Did you know that there were 3,776,498 construction businesses in the U.S. as of 2023? This number wouldn’t be at all feasible without the support of the subcontractors who make it all happen.
Subcontractors help carry out difficult, sometimes very specific construction work. They may be exposed to a variety of liabilities as a result of the kind of work they do. Due to this, subcontractors, like general contractors, need insurance. The contractor insurance that your employer has may not include subcontractors in its terms; if this is the case, you, as the subcontractor, may need to buy your own insurance. An insurance policy can help protect you from unexpected lawsuit costs, workplace accidents, and even accidental property damage.
Can subcontractors be covered under their general contractor’s insurance policy?
Theoretically, if a general contractor’s insurance policy included subcontractors, then yes. Generally speaking, however, subcontractors are not automatically covered under a general contractor’s insurance policy, and most standard policies for general contractors won’t include subcontractors. However, there are nuances and specific conditions where some level of coverage may be extended.
It is recommended that subcontractors acquire their own insurance irrespective of the kind of insurance coverage their employer has, as oftentimes the extension of a general contractor’s insurance policy can be limited. An additional insured endorsement can be added to a general contractor’s policy, extending some of the policy’s protections to the subcontractor. This generally includes liability coverage, commercial auto, worker’s compensation, and so on.
Again, this can be limited. This endorsement generally only covers the subcontractor for claims arising directly from the subcontractor’s work on the general contractor’s project and typically does not cover the subcontractor’s independent activities or other projects.
What types of insurance do subcontractors need?
The specific types of insurance needed for subcontractors can vary based on the nature of the work, the industry, and contractual obligations. Here are some of the most common types of insurance that subcontractors should consider:
General liability insurance
General liability insurance is fundamental for subcontractors. It covers third-party claims of bodily injury, property damage, and personal injury. For example, if a subcontractor accidentally damages a client’s property or if someone is injured on the job site due to the subcontractor’s work, this insurance provides protection.
Workers’ compensation insurance
Workers’ compensation insurance is typically required by law if a subcontractor has employees. It covers medical expenses and lost wages for employees who are injured or become ill due to their work. Even if not legally required, having workers’ compensation insurance can protect a subcontractor from significant financial liabilities.
Commercial auto insurance
For subcontractors who use vehicles for their business, commercial auto insurance is necessary. It covers vehicles owned or leased by the business for damages resulting from accidents, theft, or vandalism. This insurance is crucial for transporting tools, equipment, and workers to job sites.
Equipment and tools insurance
Subcontractors rely heavily on their tools and equipment. Equipment and tools insurance, sometimes called inland marine insurance, protects against the loss, theft, or damage of these assets while in transit or at a job site. This coverage ensures that subcontractors can quickly replace essential tools and equipment if needed.
Bond insurance
While not technically insurance, bonding is often required for subcontractors, especially those working on public projects or large contracts. Performance bonds and payment bonds guarantee that the subcontractor will complete the project according to the contract terms and pay their suppliers and workers. Bonds provide assurance to clients that the subcontractor is financially stable and reliable.
The benefits of insurance for client-business relationships
Having contractor insurance, or any type of commercial insurance as a business, is crucial to fostering strong client-business relationships. For subcontractors, having comprehensive insurance coverage demonstrates professionalism, reliability, and a commitment to risk management. Clients feel more secure and confident working with subcontractors who are well-insured, knowing that potential risks and liabilities are adequately covered. This assurance can lead to increased trust and credibility, enhancing the subcontractor’s reputation in the industry.
Insurance can facilitate smoother project execution, as it ensures that any unexpected incidents are promptly addressed without financial strain on either party. Being properly insured not only protects the subcontractor’s business but also strengthens the overall client-business relationship, leading to more successful collaborations and long-term partnerships.
Get insured with AHI Group
Have questions about your insurance coverage? Interested in getting protected as a subcontractor? AHI Group has many options for contractors, from more general options to specialized artisan contractor insurance. Give us a call at 913-839-1478 or request a quote today.
