What are some of the most common insurance claims that contractors make?

Contractor holding tool with sparks flying

Did you know that 1 in 5 deaths among workers in the U.S. occur in the construction industry? This is just one of many reasons for construction businesses to have the necessary insurance to protect themselves against workplace injuries, among other hazards.

Unfortunately, the construction business is risky–but at the same time, it’s integral to the U.S. economy. From on-the-job injuries to severe weather, vandalism and break-ins, traffic collisions, and more, there are so many possible ways to experience losses as a contractor. With the right insurance, you can be protected against almost anything that can happen. It helps to know what can happen. Here are some of the most common insurance claims that contractors make.

Are contractors required to carry insurance?

Before we get into the types of claims that contractors may face, let’s take a glance at what insurance is required of contractors.

Contractors and subcontractors are sometimes required to carry contractor insurance in the U.S. Specific contractors that may specialize in certain fields, like plumbers or electricians, may benefit from having special artisan contractor insurance. That being said, insurance requirements can vary depending on the state, line of business, etc. Usually, it’s a general rule of thumb that any business with employees acquires workers’ compensation insurance.

General liability and errors and omissions insurance are also highly recommended. The former protects your business against claims of bodily injury and property damage and the latter protects your business against claims of negligence, misinformation, error, etc. Both are beneficial layers of protection to support your business in the face of costly lawsuits.

What are the five most common contractor insurance claims?

Construction can be high-risk, which means it’s ripe with opportunities for damage and losses. Here are five of the most common contractor insurance claims:

Personal injuries and property damages

Did you know that 10% of all liability claims arise from slips and falls? Accidents still happen, no matter the precautions we take to avoid them. With construction, there can be a lot of hazards–falling debris, cracks in the ground, machinery and equipment left out, etc., that passerby could trip or injure themselves on. If a non-employee injures themselves or their property is damaged by your construction business’s operations, they could sue. That lawsuit could cost your business.

For example, say your construction business was performing renovations when a heavy piece of equipment gets dropped accidentally. It significantly damages a homeowner’s living room floor and nearby wall, cracking their hardwood floor and leaving a large hole in the wall. The damages are estimated at $8,500. The total claim amount for the repairs, plus any additional expenses, amounts out to $9,500–which would be covered by a general liability insurance policy.

Workers’ compensation injury

The construction industry is huge for workplace injuries, ranging from minor to severe. It could be due to a fall, dropping heavy equipment, misuse of machinery, etc. If a workplace mishap sends a worker to the doctor or, worse, the hospital, they’ll be out of commission for some time plus may rack up some serious medical bills. Workers’ compensation insurance can be used in this instance to cover both lost wages, medical bills, rehabilitation or ongoing care, and in a worst case scenario, funeral expenses and death benefits for your employee’s surviving family.

Damage to ongoing builds

Construction involves a lot of works-in-progress, which tend to be extremely vulnerable to damages during the period where they are being worked on. There’s a lot to lose on an ongoing project–materials, supplies, equipment, tools, and all the work your company has invested time and money in. One of the most common contractor insurance claims comes for projects in progress, with wildfires being among the most common causes of damage.

Stolen equipment

A probably unsurprising cause of loss for construction companies and contractors is equipment stolen off of worksites. Your contracting equipment is crucial to helping your business run. It’s also expensive–and appealing to thieves. If your tools go missing from a worksite or warehouse, or are lifted out of your company trucks, it might be time to file a tools and equipment insurance claim.

Traffic accidents

Contractors and construction companies may make use of company vans to tote around workers, equipment, materials, supplies, and more. No vehicle is immune to traffic collisions. Plus, with as much time as these vehicles spend on the roads going between worksites, it only makes sense that commercial auto claims would be popular in this industry. Keep in mind that your personal auto policy–or your employees’ personal auto policies–won’t cover your company vans or trucks if they’re damaged in a crash. You’ll need to have a commercial auto policy in your toolbox.

Do I have enough coverage?

Having enough coverage to protect your business against all that go wrong is crucial. If you aren’t sure if what you have is enough, AHI has got your back. Much of what we do is advise you in the way of coverage; we suggest where you might need to fill in your gaps by purchasing new coverage, plus we can identify where you can “trim the fat” a little. We can suggest modifications, limit increases, and more. Give us a call to find a great deal on your contractor insurance.